Image generated by artificial intelligence shows a woman in an apron and yellow t-shirt painting a wooden fence on a sunny day.

Fence staining is a simple yet effective way to revive and protect your fence. It involves preparing, cleaning, repairing, sanding, taping, protecting the fence, applying stain, allowing it to dry, applying additional coats, and sealing it off.

If you want to stain your fence, this guide is for you. Here, you will learn the step-by-step process, the different methods, and the costs it can lead to. Start reading to find out more and nail your fence staining!

How To Stain A Fence?

Staining a fence with a brush or spray is a straightforward task you can nail if you prepare the area, sand, repair, clean, select a proper stain, apply it, let it dry, reapply if needed, and seal it. Read below for a detailed step-by-step guide.

1. Prepare The Area

Start by cleaning the fence and surrounding area. Use a broom to remove any loose debris and, if needed, a pressure washer to clean dirt and grime from the wood. Wood is perhaps the most popular fence style, but it takes a long time to dry, so allow it to dry completely (24-48 hours) before moving on to the next step.

2. Sand And Repair

Check for any rough spots or damaged boards, especially if you have just removed a tree growing around your fence. Sand any splinters or rough surfaces to reach a smooth finish, and replace or repair broken boards. This step improves both the appearance and adhesion of the stain.

3. Apply Wood Cleaner

A wood cleaner or brightener can help the wood better absorb the stain, especially if the fence is older or weathered. Apply according to the product instructions, then rinse and allow the wood to dry again.

4. Select And Test The Stain

To stain a wood fence, you must choose a high-quality wood stain made for outdoor use. Test a small area to guarantee it is the right color and to verify compatibility with the wood. Fence stains come in different opacities—from transparent to solid—so pick the type that best matches your desired look.

5. Stain The Fence

Now, the magic: You do not need to change into popular fence designs to give a new look to your wood fence; just staining it already freshens up the outdoors of your home! Use a brush, roller, or sprayer to apply the stain. Start at the top and work down, applying even strokes. Work in manageable sections, allowing time for each coat to dry as recommended on the product label.

6. Apply Additional Coats

For enhanced color and durability, consider applying a second or even third coat. Each additional coat should be applied after the previous one has fully dried, usually 4-6 hours, depending on the weather and the product instructions. Layering provides greater protection and helps the fence maintain its color over time.

7. Seal The Fence

Once the stain has completely dried, apply a clear, water-repellent sealant for extra protection against water damage and UV rays. A sealant will help lock in the stain and extend the fence’s lifespan. Use a brush or sprayer for application, and allow it to dry for the recommended time before putting the fence back to use.

How Much Does It Cost To Stain A Fence?

If you are doing it yourself, expect to pay for the materials only, around $30-$50 per gallon for quality exterior stain, $20 for brushes or rollers, and optional supplies like sandpaper, wood cleaner, and sealant. On average, DIY fence staining costs range from $1 to $2 per square foot.

Hiring a professional can range from $500 to $2,000 depending on fence size, complexity, and location. Most pros charge between $1.50 and $3 per square foot, which includes prep, materials, and cleanup.

Following these steps and considering the costs, you can beautifully refresh your fence and enhance your outdoor living space. Homeyou fence pros are dedicated to providing top-notch home services, including fence staining. Contact us today!

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